Beijing Yunju Temple
Beijing Travel Attraction – Beijing Yunju Temple
The Beijing Temple - Yunju - at the foot of Mount Yunju Baida in Fangshan District in the suburbs southwest of Beijing, 70 kilometers from the Beijing city center. It is famous for its 14 278 stone slabs of Buddhist scriptures known as the Tripitaka was.
Beijing Yunju Temple was built in the late Sui (581-618) and early Tang (618-907). It was created to save the script carved on stone slabs by a monk named Jingwan. Yunju Temple name was on a stone inscription from the year 669, the second year of the reign of the Tang dynasty found Zongzhang.
beijing yunju temple
During the Chinese Sui and Tang dynasties, Beijing Yunju temple was very large. In the Tang Dynasty, the yunju temple to the temple top and bottom of the temple was divided. The peak was on Shijing Mountain, only ruins survive today, and the bottom is the Yunju Temple today. During the Liao (907-1125) and Jin (1115-1234) dynasties, the temple was also known as Shijing Temple, referring to his stone sculptures. The writings in the temple, the largest collection of carved stones in China Tripitaka. They are now housed in nine caves on Shijing Mountain.
Beijing Yunju Temple Carved Stone
Beijing Yunju Temple – Carved Stone
The Yunju Temple sculpture began writing the work in the Sui Dynasty, and lasted for 1039 years and six dynasties of Sui, Tang, Liao, Jin, Yuan and Ming. The 14 278 stone slabs of Buddhist scriptures in 3572 volumes in 1122nd They provide important material for the study of ancient Chinese politics, economy, culture and art, especially the history of Buddhism and Buddhist classics.
The Yunju temple is also a precious world cultural heritage, including brick pagodas of the Tang Dynasty and the Liao. On 27 November 1981, this would be the relics of Sakyamuni found bones in the cave on Mount Leiyin Shijing. Sun Temple deserves Yunju called treasury of ancient Buddhist culture. On 4 March 1961, Yunju Temple was a key historical site under national protection, and in 1992 it was entered into the Guinness Book of Records.
The font Yuju carved stone scriptures are impregnated with an academic and cultural value. Their academic value lies in the fact that she is the best compilation of the different versions of the Tripitaka, and of particular importance is the fact that the collection of writings that have never been found in other versions of the Tripitaka. The cultural value of the writing is skilled in calligraphy and beautiful carvings.
There are nine caves on the mountain Shijing, 1 km east of the Yunju Temple.
Leiyin Cave is only open to the public. The other, housing 4196 carved stone slabs were sealed. On the walls of the cave are Leiyin 146 stone slabs of Buddhist scriptures carved by Jingwan. In the cave there are four stone pillars with Buddhist images carved in 1056 in various positions. The name is engraved next to each relevant image. On the mountain there are many other historic sites and an ancient stone stele from the Sui and Tang dynasties.
Beijing Yunju Temple
In Yunju Temple, there are seven and five pagodas Tang Liao pagodas, all well preserved. Among them, the Northern Pagoda, from the Liao Dynasty, is unique. The upper part is bell-shaped, and the central part is shaped like a drum. (Source: China Today)
Beijing Yunju Temple Attractions
Yunju temple caves of Buddhist texts Shijing Mountain (Stone Mountain Sutras), in collaboration with towers in the Tang (618-907) and Liao (916-1125) dynasties have built splendid Buddhist culture to visitors.
Beijing Yunju Temple Attraction – Stone Sutra, Sutra, paper, wood Sutras
Yunju temple has a large collection of Buddhist texts in which the best known of the stone sutra sutra sutra paper and wood.
Pierre Buddhist Tripitaka buried lucky escape during Yunju destroyed temple was destroyed during the Sino-Japanese War. Be written in the year 605, the sutras of the stone started by the monk Wan Jing. After the death of Wan Jing, reported student’s work. Some 1122 books and 3572 volumes of Buddhist scriptures are inscribed on stone tablets 14 278th The pills were hidden in the original nine caves in the mountains Shijing. The year 1999 brought Yunju Temple 10 082 tablets back in the basement closet for safe keeping. Visitors can see the tablet through the window out of the closet.
Paper Buddhist sutras in the temple Yunju reach a figure of more than 22,000 volumes. These sutras were printed or written in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), the Sutra of Hui to bhiksu language were written in their blood the most valuable.
Sutras wood called Zang Long (Dragon Tripitaka) carved from 1733 to 1738. Now, more than 77,000 tablets of wood in good condition.
Beijing Yunju Temple Attraction – Yunju Temple Towers
In the northern and southern Yunju Temple once stood two towers built in the Liao Dynasty. The south tower was destroyed during the war, and only the north tower to this day. The stupa, with a height of 30 meters (98 feet) was built in brick 1111-1120. Its architectural style is very rare for one of the towers of the Liao Dynasty to see. Four small towers of 3 meters (9.8 feet) tall 711-727 during the Tang dynasty (618-907) built to be held around the stupa in the north. All four seven-story towers are carved with images of Buddha. There are other more than ten towers in the old temple and the surrounding mountains Yunju built. The tower dedicated Jing Yuan, which began the work of the sutras, is the most famous stone.
Beijing Yunju Temple Attraction – The relics of the Buddha in the temple Yunju
In addition to the sutras and towers, relics of Buddha Temple Yunju the attention of the world. They were discovered in the cave of the mountain in 1981 Leiyin Shijing subway, and are the only ones of their kind popular in the cave, but not in the pagoda.
Beijing Yunju Temple Attraction – Caves Buddhist texts mountain Shijing
Nine caves are Buddhist texts is on the slope of the mountain Shijing, including Leiyin cave accessible for the public. Tablets of stone in the wall of the cave are set mostly carved by the monk Yuan Jing. Four stone pillars in the cave with 1056 Buddha statues, which earned him the “Thousand Buddhas columns” carved. A total of 4196 tablets of stone engraved with Buddhist sutras are kept here.
Many historical relics are in the mountains Shijing. Now, tourists can choose to visit the cable car up the mountain.
Yunju Temple Activities
Various activities are organized in the Yunju Temple. The visitor can go through the mill to crush the Chinese traditional corn and beans and learn how to print the old sutras. In addition, there is also a wonderful place where you can copy the inscriptions in stone. Various souvenirs are available for in Yunju Temple.
Beijing Yunju Temple Travel Information
| Beijing Yunju Temple Ticket: | CNY 40 (for Yunju Temple); CNY 15 (for Shijing Mountain) |
| Beijing Yunju Temple Open Time: | 8:30 – 17:00 (summer); 8:30 – 16:30 (winter) |
| Beijing Yunju Temple Bus: | 1. Take bus 917 at Tianqiao Long-distance Bus Station to Liangxiang Ximen, then change to Fangshan Bus 12, 19, 31 to Yun Ju Si (Yunju Temple).
2. Take bus 616, 759, 922, 971 to Liangxiang Tiyuchang Road, and then transfer the local Fangshan Bus 12 and get off at Yunju Temple. |
|
Beijing Yunju Temple By Train: |
Take train 7095 to Yunju Temple at Beiing South Railway Station. It leaves from Beijing South Railway Station at 06:37 and arrives at Yunju Temple at 08:42. There is another 30 minutes’ walk to the temple after getting off the train. You can take a taxi instead. |
